The Ultimate Guide to 4 Wheel Skateboards
Skateboarding has evolved into a cultural phenomenon, captivating millions around the globe. Central to this evolution is the 4 wheel skateboard, a versatile tool that not only provides recreation but also serves as a means of transport, self-expression, and a way to develop an active lifestyle. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned pro, understanding the intricacies of 4 wheel skateboards can dramatically enhance your skateboarding experience.
What is a 4 Wheel Skateboard?
A 4 wheel skateboard is a type of skateboard equipped with four wheels that are typically made of durable urethane, which allows for a smooth ride and excellent grip. The combination of the wheels, deck, and trucks contributes to the overall performance of the skateboard, influencing factors such as maneuverability, stability, and speed. The geometric design, weight, and materials used in manufacturing make 4 wheel skateboards suitable for various styles of riding, including street, park, and cruiser skating.
Components of a 4 Wheel Skateboard
To fully appreciate the 4 wheel skateboard, one must understand its essential components:
- Deck: The board itself, usually constructed from layers of maple wood or bamboo. The deck's shape and size can vary depending on the style of skating.
- Trucks: The metal parts that connect the wheels to the board and allow for turning. They come in various sizes and designs to cater to different skating styles.
- Wheels: Typically made from urethane, the wheels vary in diameter and hardness, influencing speed and grip.
- Bearings: These are embedded inside the wheels, allowing them to spin smoothly. The quality of bearings affects the speed and efficiency of the skateboard.
- Grip Tape: A gritty surface placed on top of the deck to provide traction for the rider's feet.
Choosing the Right 4 Wheel Skateboard
With a myriad of options available, selecting the right 4 wheel skateboard can be daunting. Here are several factors to consider:
1. Riding Style
Different styles of riding require different board specifications:
- Street Skating: Typically requires a popsicle-shaped deck for tricks.
- Parks/Vert Skating: Wider decks for stability during high jumps and tricks.
- Cruising: Longer decks with softer wheels for a smoother ride on various terrains.
2. Board Size
The width and length of the deck can significantly affect your performance:
- Narrow Boards: Generally favored for tricks and technical riding.
- Wide Boards: Offer more stability, which is beneficial for beginners and those looking for a steadier ride.
3. Wheel Hardness
The durometer scale measures wheel hardness:
- Soft Wheels (78A - 87A): Provide better grip and a smoother ride on rough surfaces.
- Hard Wheels (88A - 101A): Ideal for tricks and smooth surfaces, enabling higher speeds.
Skateboarding Techniques to Master
Once you've selected your 4 wheel skateboard, it's time to hit the pavement. Here are essential techniques to learn:
1. The Ollie
Perhaps the most fundamental trick, the Ollie allows riders to jump higher and clear obstacles:
- Position your feet: Place your back foot on the tail and your front foot just behind the front bolts.
- Pop the tail: Compress your weight on the tail to create upward force.
- Slide your foot up: As you pop, slide your front foot up the deck to level the board in mid-air.
2. The Kickflip
The Kickflip adds flair to the standard Ollie by flipping the board:
- Start like an Ollie.
- Flick your front foot at the edge of the board while jumping.
- Catch the board with your feet upon landing.
3. Carving
Carving refers to shifting your weight and leaning to turn the board:
Practice shifting your body weight from heel to toe while maintaining balance as you navigate turns.
Maintaining Your 4 Wheel Skateboard
Proper maintenance of your 4 wheel skateboard will extend its lifespan and improve performance:
- Regularly check the trucks: Tighten or loosen as necessary to suit your riding style.
- Cleans the wheels and bearings: Remove dirt and debris to ensure smooth rides.
- Inspect the grip tape: Replace it when worn to maintain traction.
- Store properly: Keep your board in a dry area to avoid warping.
The Community and Culture of Skateboarding
The world of skateboarding goes beyond just the sport; it cultivates an inclusive community and vibrant culture. Events, competitions, and local skate parks connect riders from diverse backgrounds, encouraging creativity, expression, and camaraderie. Engaging with fellow skateboarders can not only improve your skills but also enhance your appreciation for the art of skating.
Skate Parks
Visiting a skate park is a fantastic way to practice and learn. Here’s why:
- Facilities: Skate parks often have ramps, rails, and other structures designed for tricks.
- Community: Meet other skaters and share tips and tricks.
- Competitions: Participate in local events to challenge yourself and gain exposure.
DIY Skateboarding Culture
Many skateboarders engage in DIY projects to create their own ramps or rails, showcasing their creativity and skills. It reflects the independent spirit of skateboarding and offers a fulfilling way to connect with the culture.
Conclusion
Investing in a quality 4 wheel skateboard opens the door to a fulfilling and exhilarating pursuit. Whether you ride for fun, transport, or tricks, understanding the qualities of your board, mastering essential techniques, and maintaining your equipment are crucial for a rewarding experience. By embracing skateboarding culture and becoming part of the community, you'll not only improve your skills but also gain lasting friendships and memories.
At exwayboard.com, we provide a fantastic range of 4 wheel skateboards tailored for every type of skater. Explore our collection to find your perfect match and dive into the vibrant world of skateboarding!
